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PR.com (Allison
Kugel): What is the greatest lesson that the average American can
take away from the success of President Obama’s campaign?
David Plouffe: In a way
that would apply broadly, it would be that you don’t have to be
constrained by the past or by what others think is possible for
you. You really can charter a new and different course, and if you
have a combination of luck and skill and commitment you can be
successful.
PR.com: Had there
not been the climate that was created by George W. Bush could
there have ever been a President Barack Obama at this time in our
history?
David Plouffe: I think
so, because I think that what people saw over two years was
someone of enormous character, and tremendous leadership skills. I
think that obviously timing is important in politics. I do think
that people were looking to course correct in fairly major ways.
But Barack Obama proved himself through a pretty grueling obstacle
course over two years.
PR.com: When it
came to the Iowa caucuses and the work you put in with staff and
volunteers on the ground, was that a big gamble for you, or was
that a no-brainer as far as you, David Axelrod and Barack Obama
were concerned?
David Plouffe: We thought
the only way to win was to win Iowa. In that way it wasn’t a
gamble. It was a necessity. The gamble was betting that a number
of people who have never attended caucuses before would turn out.
And that played well. I write in the book that, that was what our
strategy was predicated on. I think a lot of commentators in
politics didn’t think it was possible, certainly to the degree we
were able to do it. We were counting on people who had never been
at a caucus before. We put our fate in their hands. That was a
gamble and that certainly was something that defied convention.
PR.com: What were
the other campaigns’ reasons for not putting as much work into
Iowa, specifically Hillary Clinton?
David Plouffe: Well I
think she ended up spending as much, or more than we did and she
appeared a lot, but we started organizing earlier because nobody
knew who Barack Obama was, really, so we had to. We thought that
Iowa was our make or break state. John Edwards spent even more
time there than we did. I think Hillary Clinton perhaps got
started there a little bit late. We organized every community in
Iowa because we thought that to win we really were going to have
to gain and build support in every corner of the state, and from
unlikely sources. For instance, we organized every high school in
Iowa. That had never been done before with the caucuses.
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David Plouffe |